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Strategy: Enrolling and Graduating Academically
Talented and Diverse Undergraduate, Graduate and Professional
Students.
Point People:
Judy Sakaki and Winston Ko
Narrative
Summary of Second Year Implementation Efforts:
In support of the
University of California and UC Davis goals to “seek
out and enroll…a student body that demonstrates high
academic achievement or exceptional personal talent, and that
encompasses the broad diversity of backgrounds that is characteristic
of California” and to successfully graduate these academically
talented individuals, our campus has undertaken the following
actions during the 2004-05 academic year.
Efforts
towards enrolling and graduating academically talented and
diverse undergraduate students:
- Student Affairs
obtained $1.1 million in Federal TRIO grant funding (over
5 years) to establish a student support services program
at UC Davis, beginning September 2005. These funds will
help further facilitate student retention and graduation
for low income and disadvantaged individuals. The program
is proposed to be administered by the Learning Skills Center,
in partnership with Undergraduate Admissions.
- Three scholars
received the prestigious Goldwater scholarship this year,
as compared to only one in the previous four years. In addition,
one student was selected for the Donald A. Strauss scholarship
and another for the English Speaking Union scholarship.
- Undergraduate
Admissions made enhancements to the e-Recruitment program
by adding a new Parent Page with information of interest
to parents and an on-line parent contact sheet that allows
announcements to be easily transmitted to parents.
- Humanities,
Arts & Cultural Studies initiated outreach efforts to
the Natomas Charter School for the Performing Arts to attract
talented local artists, musicians and dramatic arts majors
to UC Davis.
- UC Davis joined
with the UC system in advocating to protect federal and
state funding for K-12 academic preparation and other outreach
programs from proposed budget cuts.
- The Davis Honors
Challenge students researched the effectiveness of marketing
and recruiting tools used by Undergraduate Admissions. Although
the recommendations are still being reviewed, the students
were very impressed with the admissions websites and found
them aesthetically pleasing and user friendly. The students
recommended that campus tours include the newer facilities
(Activities and Recreation Center, Sciences and Segundo
North).
- The Prestigious
Scholarships Office and the Office of the Vice Provost-Undergraduate
Studies hosted the first reception to recognize students
who have received prestigious awards and the faculty members
who contributed letters of recommendations and other support
to the students.
- The Time-To-Degree
Committee continued its analysis of time-to-degree statistics,
factors affecting time-to-degree rates, and comparisons among
campuses in preparation for making recommendations to the
campus.
- More than 6,000
admitted students and their parents were hosted during UC
Davis Welcome Week and Decision Days. Student Housing tripled
their capacity for receiving visitors during Welcome Week
so that any student or parent interested in visiting the
residence halls would have the opportunity to do so.
- Deans, faculty
and admissions staff held ongoing discussions about how
more students could be recruited to specific programs.
- Undergraduate Admissions created an on-line profile
of Freshman applications to facilitate comprehensive admissions
reviews. Other UC campuses are interested in the new process
and will be visiting UC Davis to view it.
- Undergraduate
Admissions enhanced the MyUCDavis and MyAdmissions websites
to allow students to access information about their own
application, file a Statement of Intent to Register and
a Legal Residency Statement online.
- The recommendations
of the 2004 UC Eligibility and Admissions Study report were
implemented.
- Undergraduate
Admissions hosted the Council of African American Parents
from Los Angeles with an admissions presentation and a student/alumni
panel.
Efforts
towards enrolling and graduating academically talented and
diverse graduate and professional students:
- The Departments
of Computer Science, Chemical Engineering and Materials
Science, and Electrical and Computer Engineering were awarded
three-year federal GAANN grants (Graduate Assistance in
Areas of National Need) by the U.S. Department of Education.
The departments will administer the grants designed to support
the recruitment, retention and scientific achievements of
graduate engineering students from groups that are considered
to be underrepresented in our nation’s current areas
of academic need, technological progress, and workforce
diversity.
- The Provost
and the Graduate Studies Dean provided $4.5 million to increase
block grants, mitigate recent graduate fee increases and
ease the transition to a new non-resident tuition remission
program for graduate student researchers.
- The College
of Engineering participated in a variety of graduate recruitment
for diversity efforts, including:
- Faculty
representation at the recent national conference of
the Society of Hispanic Professionals wherein talented
engineering undergraduates and workforce engineers from
the Hispanic and Chicano/Latino communities attended
a Graduate Fair designed to attract students to graduate
engineering programs.
- Recruited
prospective graduate students at the American Biomedical
Research Conference for Minority Students.
- Participated
in the Western Regional conference of the California
Diversity Forum (CDF) for Graduate Education wherein
a diverse state body of talented baccalaureate engineering
students had the ability to peruse graduate engineering
programs at a Graduate Fair.
- UC Davis received
funding for Phase II of the system-wide Alliances for Graduate
Education and the Professoriate (AGEP) program in 2004-05.
This program includes a retention and professional development
program for underrepresented Science, Technology, Engineering
and Mathematics graduate students interested in academic
careers. The proposed yearlong AGEP Advantage Program is
modeled after the highly successful Professors for the Future
program, and will focus specifically on issues of diversity
in preparing for an academic career. The program is coordinated
through the Office of Graduate Studies, but also includes
presentations and seminars by faculty from across the campus
and from other institutions.
Advances
and Ongoing Programs Consistent with Strategy:
Many of the programs
and services within Student Affairs, Graduate Studies, the
Vice Provost for Undergraduate Studies and the various colleges
and professional schools are dedicated to recruiting, retaining
and graduating high achieving students and diverse student
populations. Program descriptions can be found at the websites
of these units. Some examples of ongoing programs are below.
Undergraduate
programs:
- “Think
15” campaign. This campaign encourages timely degree
completion of undergraduate students.
- “Finish
in Four” contracts. The contracts, sponsored by the
Office of the Provost for Undergraduate Studies, promote
graduating within four years. (http://undergraduatestudies.ucdavis.edu/).
- Phone projects.
Phone projects are continuing, in which undergraduate students
personally contact prospective students from selected high
schools to encourage their enrollment at UC Davis.
- Freshman Seminars.
The seminars provide small group interactions with faculty
and peers and help improve retention. (http://trc.ucdavis.edu/trc/freshSem/current.html).
- Integrated Studies (Honors) Program. This program
is an academic residential program for Regents Scholars
and other high achieving students.
- Prestigious
Awards. Faculty and the campus coordinator for prestigious
awards mentor and prepare students to apply and compete
for prestigious awards.
- Minorities in
Agriculture, Natural Resources and Related Sciences (MANNRS).
The College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences supports
MANNRS, a national organization that promotes recruitment
and retention of undergraduates, graduates and professionals
in a broad range of associated fields of study. Students
are advised by a Counselor in the Dean's Office. They attend
a yearly conference to participate in scientific presentations
and informational workshops as well as to make contacts
with other universities, company representatives and government
personnel.
- Degree Navigator.
This online system helps students to determine major requirements
and track progress towards graduation. (https://registrar1.ucdavis.edu/DegreeNavigator/).
• Scholarships and fellowships to help prospective
students finance their studies. (http://financialaid.ucdavis.edu/schol.htm),
(http://gradstudies.ucdavis.edu/ssupport/).
Graduate/professional
programs:
- TOPS fellowship
awards (Towards Outstanding Postgraduate Students). The
College of Engineering annually awards approximately 9 full
fellowship stipend and in-state fee remission support packages
to help programs attract first year PhD students who will
increase the quality and diversity of the graduate student
body. Special consideration is given to applicants who have
demonstrated significant academic achievement by overcoming
barriers such as economic, social or educational disadvantage
or who are the first in their family to complete a bachelor’s
degree and/or attend graduate school, or those who have
participated in tutoring, mentoring or service in outreach
programs that are designed to foster the participation of
underrepresented students in higher education, particularly
in engineering.
- Gearing up for
Graduate School Seminar. The College of Engineering annually
hosts a spring seminar (ENG198) to attract Engineering undergraduates
who are seeking information on engineering graduate programs,
including graduate school options and opportunities and
information on how to prepare for graduate school. The seminar
is also an opportunity to reach out to a historically underrepresented
population in Engineering graduate school.
- Annual Graduate
Admissions Survey. The College of Engineering sends a survey
every spring to all individuals who were admitted for the
upcoming year with the goal of learning more about the admissions
decisions: why a person selected UC Davis or why they declined
UC Davis admission. The data enables the College to reflect
on the quality of graduate programs, the strengths and weaknesses
of the admissions cycle and process, and the competitiveness
of the financial offers made to the admitted students.
- Seasonal graduate
recruitment activities. Each spring, the nine graduate programs
in the College of Engineering conduct recruitment events
designed to yield the top applicants. Admitted students
are invited for a day or a weekend of introduction and information
exchange to encourage them to choose UC Davis for graduate
study.
- Graduate &
Professional School Information Days. Graduate Studies represents
UC Davis's 80 graduate programs at various Graduate &
Professional School Information Days sponsored by universities
across the nation. UC Davis representatives inform prospective
students about graduate school opportunities, answer specific
questions about our academic programs, and collect information
sheets from prospective students.
- California Forum
for Diversity in Graduate Education. The California Forum
for Diversity in Graduate Education is an annual day-long
program designed to acquaint students from underrepresented
groups with the career opportunities and academic challenges
associated with advanced study in a wide range of disciplines.
The Forum brings together approximately 1000 of the most
promising underrepresented juniors, seniors, and master's
degree students from California colleges and universities
for a series of workshops covering all aspects of graduate
work.
- The California
Pre-Doctoral Program. The California Pre-Doctoral program
is designed to increase the diversity of the pool of potential
faculty by supporting the doctoral aspirations of diverse
California State University students.
- McNair Scholars
Program. The McNair Scholars Program (http://www.mcnair.ucdavis.edu/)
is designed to encourage the pursuit of a doctoral degree
by students who come from low-income families and are first-generation
college students, or are members of groups traditionally
underrepresented in graduate education. Each year, approximately
twenty UC Davis undergraduates are selected to participate
in both academic year and summer activities.
- National Minority
Research Symposium. The National Minority Research Symposium
is an annual conference held for underrepresented students
who are participating in the Minority Biomedical Research
Support Program or the Minority Access to Research Careers
Program.
- UC LEADS. UC
LEADS (Leadership Excellence through Advanced Degrees),
is a two-year program designed to identify educationally
or economically disadvantaged undergraduates in sciences,
engineering or mathematics who show promise of succeeding
in doctoral degree programs. The program provides students
with educational experiences that prepare them to assume
positions of leadership in industry, government, public
service and academia.
- Higher
Education Partnership Programs. The goal of the California
State Universities/Historically Black Colleges and Universities/Hispanic
Serving Institutions (CSU/HBCU/HSI) Partnership Programs
is to build stronger relationships with these institutions.
These programs enhance our campus overall recruitment efforts
and assist us in our commitment to increasing the number
of underrepresented students from these campuses, especially
in science, technology, engineering and mathematics disciplines.
- Faculty Recruitment
Participation Program. The Office of Graduate Studies student
recruitment and outreach programs involve faculty participation
in annual science and engineering conferences focusing on
underrepresented students as well as visits to Historically
Black Colleges and Universities, Hispanic Serving Institutions,
California State Universities and other selected private
and public universities and colleges.
Short Statement
of Plans for 2005-06:
Plans for 2005-06
include:
Undergraduate
students:
- The Time-to-Degree
Committee will analyze time-to-degree issues and make recommendations
to the campus.
- Undergraduate
Admissions will initiate “in-reach” programs
by making presentations to groups on campus who are interested
in the Admissions process, such as faculty groups or staff
with children who will be attending college.
- Efforts to increase
participation and coordination of volunteers involved in
student recruitment will be initiated. For example, Undergraduate
Admissions is sharing its recruitment calendar with student
groups who are visiting schools to facilitate more effective
visit coordination.
- The use of
the College Board’s Enrollment and Planning Services
will be expanded. Currently contact information is purchased
for students who meet the parameters for Regents or Chancellors
scholars. A pilot effort to expand the targeted audience
to additional diverse groups of talented students will be
conducted.
- Contracts will
be made with recent alumni to help recruit high-caliber
students. This action will expand recruitment activities
in a cost-effective manner and will match young graduates
who had favorable UC Davis experience with prospective students.
- Members of the
Minorities in Agriculture, Natural Resources and Related
Sciences (MANNRS) will work with the Center for Land Based
Learning, a local non-profit organization that provides
leadership and land stewardship experiences for inner city
high school students and others across the State. Joint
recruitment and retention plans are being developed.
Graduate students:
- The College
of Engineering will support campaign efforts to increase
resources for graduate student support and programs. The
College also supports campus development of the new pilot
graduate admissions electronic processing model that is
underway in the Department of Computer Science. This model
will allow for efficient and rapid application review by
faculty and staff to enable more timely admission decisions.
- The second major
Alliances for Graduate Education and Professoriate (AGEP)
activity will begin, consisting of a ten-week mentored research
experience, a scientific writing workshop and weekly seminars
during the summer prior to the first year of graduate study.
Mentors will also meet monthly for workshops on effective
mentoring techniques and to share their experiences. At
the end of each summer, the AGEP Scholars will present the
results of their research. The AGEP Scholars will be supported
during their first bridge summer by additional fellowship
stipends that will enable the campus to strengthen the recruitment
packages offered to underrepresented science, technology,
engineering and mathematics students.
- A draft multi-year
Graduate Student Support Plan is currently being finalized
by the Office of Graduate Studies and in the next few months,
the revised plan will be reviewed by the various campus
academic and administrative committees.
Evaluation
of Metrics:
- Alignment of
demographics of campus undergraduate student population
to better reflect the population of California. Rather than
using the demographics of the California population as a
benchmark, a more relevant measure is the “UC-eligible
population” for underrepresented populations, as reported
on periodically by the California Postsecondary Education
Commission (CPEC). The latest statistics from CPEC indicate
the following rates for UC-eligible high school students.
The UC Davis statistics for Fall 2005 Freshmen are shown
in parentheses for comparison.
- African-American
3.4% (UC Davis 2.6%)
- Latino/Chicano
15.2% (UC Davis 11.9%)
- Native Americans
- less than 1%. (UC Davis, less than 1%)
Our campus,
as is the case with the other UC campuses, does not yet
reflect the demographics of the UC-eligible population
in California. These statistics can serve as a starting
point for the campus to measure progress from year to
year.
- Increase
in the number of high-achieving students enrolling at UC
Davis.
All UC Davis undergraduate students are high-achieving,
but to attract the best of the best, a list is purchased
from the College Board that enables the campus to identify
and recruit high achieving prospects (those meeting Academic
Scholarship Index criteria set by the Academic Senate).
In 2004, 956 targeted “high-achieving” students
were enrolled at UC Davis.
- Improvement
in competitiveness of financial support packages with other
peer institutions, with special emphasis on scholarships
and fellowships. Undergraduate financial aid is based
on a model of "access" as opposed to competitiveness
and there are many different ways to understand and compare
financial aid packages in relation to access. One such method
is the UC Undergraduate Education Finance Model (EFM), which
expects all students to contribute to their education through
loan and/or work. Use of the EFM at UC Davis is consistent
with the other UC campuses.
The campus
made progress toward the goal of increasing graduate student
support in 2003-04 compared to the other UC campuses (using
the most recent annual UCOP Graduate Financial Aid Reports):
- Among the
UC Campuses, the campus moved from 9th in 2001-02 to
4th in 2003-04 in per capita net stipend for all graduate
academic students.
- For doctoral
students only, the campus moved from 7th in 2001-02
to 5th in 2003-04 in per capita net stipend.
- For masters
students only, the campus in 2003-04 continued to be
ranked 2nd (behind San Francisco) in per capita net
stipend.
The campus
also made progress with respect to non-UC competitor institutions
in 2004-05 (using the UCOP 2001 and 2004 Comparability
Report):
- While UC Davis
continues to a have lower average per capita Net Stipend
for doctoral students than its competitors, the campus
has reduced the gap of $1,111 in the 2001 survey to $451
in the 2004 survey.
- The campus
has the second lowest cost of living among the UC campuses.
Increase
in rate of growth in overall recruitment of graduate students
in keeping with systemwide efforts.
- The number
of graduate applications received by UC Davis for 2004-05
is lower than that for 2003-04. The same is true with
the number of graduate students admitted and the number
of new graduate students enrolled for 2004-05. All but
one UC campus experienced a decline in the number of new
graduate students enrolled in the fall of 2004.
- UC Davis
is among the few UC campuses that saw a continued increase
in overall graduate enrollment in Fall 2004. Indeed, UC
Davis’s 3% growth rate is among the highest within
the UC systems, second only to UC Irvine. As a result,
UC Davis still has the third largest graduate enrollment
in the UC system in 2004-05, after Berkeley and UCLA.
Compared to these two campuses, UC Davis is doing better
in attracting Hispanic and female students.
- While the
total number of graduate applications for 2004-05 was
down, applications from some of the traditionally underrepresented
groups, notably Hispanic applicants (particularly, Mexican
Americans) increased. UC Davis admitted more Hispanic
students for 2004-05 than for 2003-04.
- The number
of enrolled graduate students of underrepresented minority
groups also increased in 2004-05. African American student
enrollment increased by 3%, and Hispanic student enrollment
(including Mexican and Latino students) increased by an
even larger percentage (12%), while Native-American student
enrollment declined.
- The number
of graduate female admits was down, but the admission
rate of 2004-05 was much higher for female applicants
than for male applicants. Of all the graduate students
enrolled in the fall of 2004, female students constitute
the majority. Moreover, the number of female graduate
students increased by 5.7% to 2,179 from the fall of 2003.
- There was
a significant increase in the number of California resident
graduate students in the Fall 2004 enrollment. At the
same time, there was some significant decline in the number
of domestic nonresident students enrolled. Despite a significant
decline in international applications, the number of enrolled
international students dropped by only 1.9%.
- Increase
in the number of prestigious national and international
awards and fellowships received by UC Davis students.
The number of students applying for prestigious awards remained
relatively constant, however, this year three students received
the Goldwater Scholarship, as compared with only one in
the previous four years. In addition, one student received
the Donald A. Strauss Scholarship and another was awarded
the English Speaking Union Scholarship. The number of Regents
Scholars has declined from last year’s high level.
The campus
has modestly increased the number of prestigious national
fellowships awarded to graduate students from 78 recipients
in 2003-04 to 80 recipients in 2004-05. This small increase
solidifies the more substantial increase since 2002-03
(50 recipients).
- Reduction
in time-to-degree for all student populations. Statistics
compiled by the Consortium for Student Retention Data Exchange
(CSRDE) and the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data
System (IPEDS) are useful for measuring and comparing undergraduate
time-to-degree rates. For graduate students, the Survey
of Earned Doctorates (SED) is a good measure. Time-to-degree
statistics are currently under review by a campus-wide committee.
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